Search This Blog

How to Outsource Production to a Chinese Factory

Business owners who are involved in every step of the production, marketing, sales and shipping process know that it doesn't just cut costs to outsource production; it saves a lot of stress and time as well. China is famous worldwide as a source of expert, affordable and efficient factory production teams, and for many Western businesses, it makes good sense to move product manufacturing away from company headquarters. This may seem like a daunting challenge to the uninitiated; however, the process of outsourcing production to a skilled Chinese team is simpler than many small business owners -- and CEOs of large companies -- realize. For startups, outsourcing from the outset is even simpler.

1. Assess Key Elements of the Product

Not every idea will be interpreted the same way by other people, so the most important step in outsourcing is the first: assessing those elements that are absolutely necessary to the product and drawing up professional, detailed designs. The more detailed the designs, the more closely the finished product will resemble the original idea. Outsourcers should consider trying two or three different manufacturers at the initial stage in the process, simply to evaluate the skills of each and the differences in the finished products.

2. Evaluate the Available Manufacturing Companies

Interested parties may find Chinese manufacturing companies via a simple Internet search or by visiting AliBabaMade-In-China or Global SourcesThe China Synergy Group is another great place to start the search, as it outlines each step in the production process and relates to specific manufacturers with regard to plastics, metals and other materials. Before committing to any manufacturer, due diligence must be given. Business owners need to see product mock-ups and final phase products, and discuss pricing and long-term services. In some cases, it is advantageous to visit the factory in question.

3. Hire a Knowledgeable Consultant 

It is rare that a western business owner speaks fluent Mandarin or Cantonese, which means that any business interested in outsourcing to China would benefit greatly from an experienced bilingual consultant. This person can help clear up misunderstandings and issues before they cause trouble and let CEOs in on any legal implications of hiring and shipping within China. This person will ideally not be directly employed by the manufacturer and can often come from a legal firm or group of experienced trade intermediaries.

4. Consider the Logistics

Shipping, tariffs and the number of products per shipment can all affect the final profit margins, and furthermore, one method of shipping is not always as reliable as the next. It is best to evaluate many different options before making a decision about a shipment company, methods of transportation and other logistic issues. It may even be better to ship the product in several pieces rather than fully assembled, both to save on time and ensure that the product arrives at its destination without breaking. The final decision may affect how the product is manufactured, as well as how it is shipped, so all parties must be in on the conversation.

5. Do a Short-Term Trial Run

Once all the details are in place, it can be tempting to sign up for the long haul, but a trial run will let CEOs know whether they have missed any details or perhaps made a wrong decision along the way. If the trial run is smooth and any mishaps are easily fixed, the company is ready to move to full-on outsourcing, leaving employees in the office to concentrate on marketing.